Herpes type 2 virus, a sexually transmitted disease, refers to an infection that occurs in the genital area. These infections are spread through sexual contact and are also called genital herpes. Blisters may form around the genitals, or pain, itchiness, or burning may occur in the genital area.
Herpes type 2 mainly occurs in sexually experienced adolescents or young adults and is classified as a sexually transmitted disease. The virus is mainly transmitted through sexual contact with a herpes carrier.
How Herpes Type 2 Spreads
Herpes type 2 is often spread through sexual contact. Your risk of infection increases if you have sex with an infected person or have been sexually active for a long period of time. Additionally, if the infection spreads during pregnancy, it can also spread to the fetus.
Herpes Type 2 Symptoms
Herpes type 2 infection may initially cause symptoms such as itching, pain, burning, and fever. Small, painful blisters may then form, which may burst and release pus. After an ulcer forms, pain and discomfort may occur and may persist for a period of time.
In particular, because women have a body structure with internal genitals, urinating can be very painful when infected with herpes type 2. It often recurs during the menstrual period when immunity is low, and special care is needed as it can have a significant impact on the fetus or newborn.
Herpes type 2 recurrence
Herpes type 2 infection cannot be completely cured. The virus continues to lie dormant in the body, and may recur due to factors such as stress, decreased immunity, and exposure to sunlight. Recurrences may have milder symptoms than the initial infection but can still cause discomfort.
Herpes type 2 diagnosis and treatment
Herpes type 2 infection can be diagnosed by a medical professional by looking at your symptoms and medical history. Antiviral medications can help relieve symptoms and reduce the frequency of flare-ups. In addition to clinical symptoms, a blood test can be used to check for antibodies.
The most commonly used antiviral drug to treat herpes is acyclovir. Get a prescription for acyclovir ointment and apply it to the symptomatic area. Alternatively, intravenous injection may reduce recovery time or spread.
Herpes type 2 prevention
To prevent herpes type 2 infection, it is important to practice safe sex. If you currently have a herpes type 2 infection, safe sex practices (i.e., using condoms) are recommended during sexual intercourse. Avoiding sexual contact with people at high risk of infection also helps prevent it.
Herpes type 2 is an infectious disease that spreads through sexual contact and affects the genital area. Symptoms appear during initial infection, and there is a possibility of recurrence. Treatment is primarily aimed at relieving symptoms and reducing the frequency of relapses. Preventive measures, such as maintaining safe sex and avoiding situations where the risk of infection is high, are important. If you suspect you may have a herpes type 2 infection, it is recommended that you consult a medical professional for accurate information and advice.